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How do I
become a Catholic?
PLEASE CALL MARIANNE RHODE AT 407-277-1702 ext. 103 FOR MORE INFORMATION
The Church provides the
Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults ("RCIA"),
a process formation in the Catholic Christian way of life, which is
also called the "Christian initiation" or "Catechumenate."
This process is for unbaptized adults and children of school age.
Christian Initiation is a gradual process and begins with
INQUIRY, exploring the possibility of becoming Catholic. During the
time people have the opportunity to ask questions about the church
and hear the message and how Catholic live out that message.
If the person inquiring decides to pursue becoming catholic
he/she enters the Catecumenate. This time
allows for the person to hear the proclamation of the gospel,
experience catechesis (the passing on of the teachings of the
church), prayer, spiritual direction, observing the
liturgical year, meeting members of the parish and joining with
the parish in the work of justice and peace. During this period
various rites with the person reflect his or her spiritual growth
and the love and concern of the parish community.
Celebration of the sacraments of
Baptism,
Confirmation and
Eucharist take place at the
Easter Vigil. This is followed by a period of reflection on the
sacraments and for integration into parish life known as MYSTAGOGIA.
Adults who were baptized Catholic but never catechized, never
celebrated confirmation or First Holy Communion are included I this
process.
Adults seeking to become Catholic who are active Christians,
baptized in another Christian denomination, do need an understanding
of Catholic beliefs, an acquaintance with the liturgical life of
church and the Catholic community before making a commitment to the
Catholic church. Each person’s situation is evaluated and his/her
needs are met in an appropriate way.
Individual Stories
Are you still unsure if
the RCIA is for you? Perhaps you will identify with one of these
stories:
Joan
was never baptized. Although raised in a home with the golden
rule, her family never went to church not even Christmas or
Easter. During college, she had friends who were Catholic and in
her early 20’s she married a Catholic in the Catholic Church.
After four years, the marriage ended with divorce but Joan
continued to think about becoming Catholic. In the winter of
2004 she approached her local parish asking, “How do I become
Catholic?” As an unbaptized person with little or no Christian
background, Joan is offered a process of formation in the
Christian faith and way of life called catechumenate, usually
taking at least one year to allow the catechumen to experience
the church’s feasts and seasons. The church marks a person’s
journey to full membership. Last Spring, Joan celebrated
Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist at the Eater Vigil, the
usual time for people with her background.
Stephen
was baptized as an infant at Christ the King Lutheran Church. He
attended Lutheran Schools and during high school was most active
in the Youth Group. As a young adult, he continued worship at
the church where he was baptized. Since becoming engaged to a
Catholic, he has come to Mass each week. During marriage
preparation, he talked about becoming Catholic. When Stephen
approached the RCIA Director about becoming Catholic, the
director hearing his story realized Stephen is an active
Christian, attempting to live the teachings of Jesus, who prays
and does not need the full process of Christian Initiation.
Ursula,
a non-denominational Christian, married a Catholic 45 years ago.
They raised six children and she saw to it that they went to
Catechism classes and received the sacraments. Each week, she
went to Mass with Bill and when he died 2 years ago, she kept on
coming. Recently, someone asked her if she would like to become
Catholic( a question she had never been asked before). She
approached the pastor who sent her to the RCIA Director. After
some preparation and discernment, Ursula, like Stephen, was
received into the full communion of the Catholic Church during a
Sunday morning Mass in the presence of her 6 children, sons and
daughter-in-laws, 26 grandchildren and friends and fellow
parishioners. What a joyous occasion.
At
an adult ed presentation, Tom’s wife, Cecelia, heard about the
RCIA not necessarily taking a full year for the already
baptized. Tom has been coming to Mass with the family for 15
years. he had tried becoming Catholic through another parish but
with sessions on Tuesday evening and his travel schedule, he
just gave up. Cecelia talked to the RCIA Director about Tom and
before long he was part of the catechumenate. Even though Tom
was sure he wanted to be Catholic, he wanted to learn specifics
on some church teachings and to experience the Rites of RCIA.
However, it wasn’t too long, when on a Sunday morning, Tom was
received into the full communion of the Catholic Church.
Paul
was baptized Catholic as an infant. His parents moved around the
USA a lot. The practice of weekly church going never existed.
While growing up, Paul would visit his grandparents during
vacations and go to Mass with them. As he grew older, he began
to get an inkling of what being Catholic meant, especially to
his grandmother. Now in his early thirties, Paul recently
participated in the funeral liturgies for his grandmother. He
mentioned to the priest that he was baptized Catholic but never
educated or catechized and was put in contact with the RCIA
Director. Baptized Catholics who were never formed as Catholics
also participate in the RCIA. Great care is taken to respect
their baptism, as they are given training in the Christian way
of life, which allows baptismal faith to grow and take deep
root. Most often the baptized, uncatechized person needs to
experience a full church year before celebrating Confirmation
and Eucharist.
Mark,
Paul’s friend, was baptized Methodist as an infant but his
family provided little more for his religious growth. He is
challenged by what he hears from Paul and decides to become part
of the RCIA with Paul. As an uncatechized person, he, too, will
likely spend time in the catechumenate as a candidate.
Patrick
and Leslie were raised Catholic and married Catholic. Slowly,
they drifted away from the active practice of their faith. Their
children, Beth and Angela, are now 10 and 12 and have never been
baptized. The girls are asking why they don’t go to church on
Sundays. After returning to Mass for a few Sundays and finding
the parish warm and welcoming, they notice in the bulletin an
invitation to parents who have unbaptized children of
catechetical age (over the age of reason) to come to a meeting.
There they learn about the RCIA with its periods and rites, a
gradual process of Christian Initiation adapted for children.
Beth and Angela are now catechumens who are experiencing one
full cycle of the church year with its feasts and seasons. They
look forward to Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist at the next
Easter Vigil.
Joan, Stephen, Ursula, Tom, Paul, Mark, Leslie, Patrick, Beth and
Angela are names used with others’ true stories to describe the
various ways people become Catholic. Perhaps you yourself are like
Stephen, Paul or Mark. As a baptized person, you may be worshipping
regularly. Like Ursula, have you been coming to Mass for many years
and no one has asked you to become Catholic. Consider this an
invitation. Some of you parents (and grandparents) will identify
with Patrick and Leslie’s story. Blessed Trinity has a catechumenate
with children, call Mary Lou or Marianne for details. Have you, like
Tom, tried to become Catholic and found set and rigid programs in
your way. Please give us a call.
Yes, the RCIA is intended primarily for unbaptized adults who,
like Joan, seek to enter the Church through the three sacraments of
initiation (catechumens). In the United States, the RCIA also
includes liturgical rites and provides guidelines for the formation
of baptized but uncatechized Catholics. Similar rites and guidelines
are also provided for adults baptized in other Christian Churches
who seek to be received into the full communion of the Catholic
Church(candidates).
The RCIA is the concern not only of the catechumens and
candidates themselves, but of the whole Christian community, which
is itself renewed in the celebration of initiation: “By joining the
catechumens in reflecting on the value of paschal mystery and by
renewing their own conversion, the faithful provide an example that
will help the catechumens to obey the Holy Spirit more generously”
(RCIA 4).
So, the RCIA is for:
- Catechumens -- individuals who have never been baptized.
- Candidates -- individuals who have been baptized into other
Christian religions.
- Uncatechized Catholics -- individuals who were baptized
Catholic but were never “fully initiated,” never educated in the
faith, never confirmed and/or never received First Holy
Communion.
Children of School age are considered adults in the church and
participate in the process of the RCIA adapted for their age.
Preparation Sessions have begun on Sunday mornings. Please call
Mary Lou Gibson or Marianne Rhode for detailed info.
Do you
still have questions?
If you wish to investigate further, please call Marianne Rhode
(407-277-1702 ext. 103) for info on having children of catechetical
age (five or older) baptized.
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